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AlUla Old Town

AlUla Old Town

A labyrinth of mudbrick lanes beneath AlUla Fort, quiet by day and alive with cafés and lantern light in the evening.

Photo: Radosław Botev, CC BY 3.0 pl
  • AreaCentre of AlUla, beside the oasis
  • Best forEvening strolls, food, heritage
  • Time1.5–3 h
  • CostFree; guided tour from around SAR 70

For centuries, travellers on the incense and pilgrim routes stopped at the oasis of AlUla, and the walled town that grew up beside the palm groves is its oldest living neighbourhood. Parts of it date back to at least the 12th century. At its height around 900 mudbrick and stone houses were packed together here, so tightly that the outer walls formed a defensive ring and the narrow, partly covered lanes stayed cool in summer. Families lived here until the 1980s, when the last residents moved to the modern town.

Today the Old Town is being carefully restored. Some lanes are open ruins, others have been rebuilt with shops, galleries and restaurants, and above it all stands AlUla Fort (also called Musa bin Nusayr Castle), a small hilltop citadel with a sweeping view over the rooftops and the oasis.

What to see

  • Old Town Market Street: the restored main lane, lined with craft shops, coffee houses and small museums. No ticket is needed.
  • AlUla Fort: the climb is short but steep, and the view at dusk is the best orientation you will get to the valley. Access to the top is included in some guided tours.
  • The oasis: right next door, the Oasis Heritage Trail runs for about 3 km under date palms and is free to walk.
  • Madrasat Addeera: a former girls' school on the edge of the Old Town, now a centre for local crafts where you can see artisans at work.

How to visit

Entry to the Old Town is free and open to all. Most shops and cafés open in the morning, close for part of the afternoon and come alive again after about 15:00, staying open until 23:00 or later, with restaurants serving until around 01:00 in season. For context, book the Old Town Tour on Experience AlUla: about 90 minutes with a local guide, from around SAR 70 per person, including some areas closed to the public. Hours and prices change by season, so check before you go.

Tip: Visit twice if you can: once in the late afternoon to climb the fort and see the mudbrick in warm light, and once after dark, when the lanes are lit by lanterns and the cafés fill up.

Eating and shopping

Market Street is the easiest place in AlUla to find dinner, with options from Saudi home cooking to international cafés. It is also a good place to try local dates, AlUla's famous citrus and Saudi coffee with cardamom; our food guide explains what to order. Bargaining is not the custom in the shops here, as prices are fixed.

Good to know: The lanes are uneven, sandy and partly stepped, so they are not well suited to wheelchairs or pushchairs. Free shuttles run from the car parks to the entrance at busy times.

Combine it with

The Old Town is a natural end to any AlUla day. Spend the morning at Hegra, watch the sunset at Elephant Rock and come back here for dinner, or stop at Maraya on the way. Day tours that combine the highlights are on GetYourGuide. If you want to stay within walking distance of the lanes, search Booking.com for heritage guesthouses and hotels in the town centre.

Tours: AlUla Old Town

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Frequently asked questions

Is AlUla Old Town free?

Yes, walking through the Old Town and Market Street is free. Guided tours, starting from around SAR 70, include areas that are otherwise closed.

When is the best time to visit the Old Town?

Late afternoon and evening. The shops and restaurants come alive after about 15:00, and the lantern-lit lanes are at their best after dark.

How old is AlUla Old Town?

Parts of it date back to at least the 12th century, built on a site settled for far longer. It was inhabited until the 1980s.

AlUla Old Town
Photo: Francisco Anzola, CC BY 2.0

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